第 40 题 阅读理解第二节 七选五 2.5 分
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阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Museums, once quiet places filled with history, are now full of digital excitement. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms (算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories. ____36____

AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events making each visit unique and surprising. ____37____ These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.

Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks. Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay (破损) over time, early detection is vital. AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye. ____38____ Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies.

AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families. ____39____ For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user’s preferences and responses. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds.

Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical (伦理的) challenges. Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms. ____40____ Strict policies should be established to protect visitors’ information.

上文“By using machine learning and advanced algorithms (算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories. (通过使用机器学习和先进算法,这些机构正在创造个性化的游客旅程、保护脆弱的藏品并揭示隐藏的故事)”概括了AI在博物馆中的多种应用,C选项“In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects.(简而言之,AI正在全方位重新定义博物馆)”承接上文,对AI的全面影响进行总结;下文从游客互动、文物保护、教育价值等方面具体展开,与C选项中的“in all respects”形成总分关系,上下文逻辑连贯。

上文“Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising.(智能推荐引擎通过分析展品受欢迎程度和游客过往行为等数据,推荐特定的展品和活动,让每次参观都独特而充满惊喜)”介绍了AI推荐引擎的功能,下文“These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.(这些数字助手能与游客进行动态对话,并提供与情境相关的见解,从而加深理解、满足好奇心)”描述了AI驱动的虚拟导览员的作用。F选项“Furthermore, AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides.(此外,AI驱动的虚拟导览员正在取代传统的导游)”承接上文,与推荐引擎构成并列关系,引出AI在博物馆中的另一项应用——虚拟导览员;下文中的“These digital assistants”指代F选项中的“AI-powered virtual guides”,上下文语意连贯。

上文“AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye.(AI可以帮助识别最细微的衰败迹象,如裂缝或变色,这些往往是肉眼无法察觉的)”指出AI能发现肉眼看不见的文物损坏迹象,A选项“This capability allows for timely restoration.(这种能力使得及时修复成为可能)”承接上文,解释了这一发现能力的作用——实现及时修复;下文“Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies.(此外,通过预测未来的衰败模式,AI帮助博物馆采取预防措施并改进保存策略)”进一步说明AI在文物保护中的其他作用,与A选项中的“timely restoration”构成递进关系,上下文逻辑连贯。

上文“AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families.(AI还显著提升了博物馆的教育价值,尤其是对儿童和家庭而言)”指出AI对博物馆教育价值的提升作用,D选项“It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles.(它根据不同年龄段和学习风格定制学习体验)”承接上文,具体解释了AI如何提升教育价值——通过个性化定制;下文“For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user’s preferences and responses.(例如,由AI驱动的互动展品可以根据用户的偏好和反应调整其内容和难度水平)”举例说明D选项中的“tailors learning experiences”的具体实现方式,上下文语意连贯。

下文“Strict policies should be established to protect visitors’ information.(应制定严格的政策来保护游客的信息)”提出要制定严格的政策保护游客信息,也就是保护游客隐私。B选项“Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues.(游客数据收集也引发了隐私问题)”说明了游客数据收集与隐私保护之间的关联,解释了为什么要制定严格政策,选项中的“privacy issues”与下文中的“protect visitors’ information”直接呼应,上下文逻辑连贯。

(七选五第 40 空,原文见阅读材料)
A This capability allows for timely restoration.
B Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues.
C In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects.
D It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles.
E Museums are not only places to store artworks, but also spaces for learning.
F Furthermore, AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides.
G AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits.
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答案

B

本题来自2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷) 英语(英语,共 67 题 150 分)阅读理解第二节部分。 返回整卷目录可按题型浏览全部题目;也可以在良师宝 App 中刷题。